THE DOOR TO OPEN NOUN AL-MUTHANNA IN: FATH AL-MAWLA IN EXPLAINING THE EVIDENCE OF SHARIF BIN YALA ABD AL-KARIM IBN MUHAMMAD AL-FAKUN (D. 1073 AH) STUDY AND INVESTIGATION
The research talks about an unverified grammatical manuscript from the Tunisian National Book House, which is a huge manuscript book entitled: Fath al-Mawla in explaining the evidence of Sharif bin Yala, replete with several aspects of Arabic, I found in it hadith, grammar, even morphology, literature, and language. Date. Al-Ajrūmiyyah is considered one of the most important texts of Arabic grammar (d. 724 AH), in which its author presented the types of speech and its syntax briefly without making it at the expense of clarification. After that, it was given the first explanation of its text by Sharif Ya`d Ya`dni Ibn Muhammad Muḥammad in the year 23 AD. of immigration, and he characterized his explanation as (Al-Durra Al-Sanawi fi Sharh Al-Ajramiyyah(. This explanation was given a greater explanation by the author of the notable Malikis, Abd al-Karim ibn Muhammad ibn Abd al-Karim ibn Qasim ibn Yahya al-Fakun al-Qussantini (d. 1073 AH) b: Fath al-Mawla in explaining the evidence of Sharif ibn Ya’la, and the shah’d by the people who witnessed it. The research included two parts, the first: Sheikh Abdul Karim Muhammad al-Fakun, a brief overview of him, and the second: it was specialized in the investigation of paintings that included the subject of Fatah Nun al-Muthanna. The book of Fath al-Mawla is one of the important references to the science of grammar that deals with its issues and issues in an accurate manner, and an analysis of all the poetic evidence, language, syntax, parsing, and critic, with its scientific and historical benefits.
Keywords: Noun Al-Muthanna, Imam Al-Fakoun, Explanation of Evidence, Investigation