THE CATEGORY OF SHEIKH AL-ARABIYA IBN JINNI(392) IN THE LIMIT OF THE LANGUAGE IS A SCIENCE OF MATURITY AND HAS NOT BEEN BURNED
Modern linguistic theory has presented multiple linguistic cognitive problems Including: Langue, Langage and the function of language and its relationship to thought. And based on the fact that language is above all a human phenomenon that can be described and formed We tried to study a linguistic Category of the Arab scholar Ibn Jinni (d.392 AH) in ((The limit of the language is voices that all people express their purposes)), And analyze it according to modern linguistic theories The research is divided into three topics: the idiomatic dimension, the philosophical-linguistic dimension, and the functional dimension represented by: the social function, which is divided into several functions, including: expressive, deliberative, communicative, and is concluded with a conclusion that summarizes the results of the research
Keywords: language, Category, Function