IBN KHALDUN AND KHALDOUNIA: A SYSTEMATIC STUDY
This study seeks to contribute to the formation of an outcome of knowledge and methodology capable of reconstructing the Khaldunian perception, especially in the tools it adopted in reading and writing history, based on the mechanisms that control this history from the asabiyyah analogy, or in re-aligning the historical method by rejecting attribution and adopting natures Urbanism is a criterion for distinguishing between news and facts according to what history provides, not what isnad means in its jurisprudential style, which reads events in isolation from social, political and economic contexts. What this methodology, Ibn Khaldun was able to present an original alternative to reading history and raising it to the point of objectivity in looking at facts and phenomena, but we think that the author of the introduction neglected while presenting his vision in the science of urbanism about a number of changes that had an effective effect on influencing history and Directing its course, and the commercial and mystical variable is one of the most prominent of these components that Ibn Khaldun did not include in his intellectual and historical system, until his vision equals the required efficiency in the distinctive pattern of him, his thought, and its renewal.
Keywords: Human Urbanism, Asabiyyah, The mystic variant, Commercial variable